2024 Upper Applegate Fire Report
At 1,396 acres the Upper Applegate Fire was not a large wildland fire, yet it offered important insights into wildfire behavior, the rising cost of fire suppression, and the response of low elevation habitats in Southwestern Oregon to wildland fire.
Started as a human ignition on June 20, 2024, the Upper Applegate Fire escaped initial attack containment on the valley floor and raced uphill under afternoon heat and high winds towards Cinnabar Ridge. This initial weather, terrain and wind driven run burned through extensive slopes of chaparral that last burned in the 1972 Little Applegate Fire. It also burned through oak woodland, mixed hardwood habitats, mixed conifer forests, and patches of Douglas fir mortality created by relatively recent flatheaded fir borer outbreaks.
A view across Mill Gulch in the 2024 Upper Applegate Fire showing low severity fire effects in both snag patches and in mature mixed conifer forests.
Although initially a public safety emergency and threat to...